化学
催化作用
激进的
酰胺
催化循环
烷氧基
药物化学
自由基环化
自由基反应
反应条件
组合化学
自动氧化
光化学
铈
自由基取代
有机化学
酒
还原消去
取代反应
作者
Muhammad Adnan Bashir,Yong Jiang,Cai Zhai,Chun-Hong Hu,Zhiyang Lin,Chen Zhu,Muhammad Adnan Bashir,Yong Jiang,Cai Zhai,Chun-Hong Hu,Zhiyang Lin,Chen Zhu
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.5c03885
摘要
The Truce-Smiles rearrangement enables access to arylethylamines in pharmaceuticals, yet typically requires amide substrates or prefunctionalized radical precursors. We report a redox-neutral electrophotochemical rearrangement of cycloalkanols catalyzed by inexpensive cerium salts. Alkoxy radicals are generated directly from unmodified alcohols via ligand-to-metal charge transfer, triggering β-scission and 1,4-aryl migration to furnish β-arylethylamines. The method avoids external oxidants, precious metals, and preinstalled radical handles, operating under mild conditions with broad scope, high functional-group tolerance, and scalability. Mechanistic experiments and computations reveal a Ce(III)/Ce(IV) catalytic cycle and radical ipso substitution through a spirocyclic dearomatized intermediate. This platform expands access to arylethylamines from cycloalkanols.
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