过电位
材料科学
电化学
阳极
阴极
锂(药物)
氧化物
化学工程
碳纤维
复合数
金属
电极
沉积(地质)
金属锂
氧气
热处理
电流密度
无机化学
过渡金属
枝晶(数学)
作者
Xinyu Xie,Biao Yuan,Huijuan Lin,Yan Yan,Kun Rui,J ZHU
摘要
To address the challenges of unstable interface and dendrite growth in lithium metal batteries, this study developed an oxygen‐vacancy‐rich metal oxide modified carbon cloth (O V –ZnO/CuO@CC) using a solution‐based coordination assembly method followed by thermal treatment. The synergistic integration of ZnO and CuO, coupled with the introduction of oxygen vacancies, significantly enhances the lithiophilicity of the 3D framework. Electrochemical results reveal that the composite anode exhibits exceptional electrochemical activity, characterized by a markedly suppressed lithium deposition overpotential of merely 7.8 mV and a low overpotential of 20 mV in symmetric cells. These properties effectively accelerate the charge‐transfer kinetics and guide uniform lithium nucleation. When paired with a high‐loading LiFePO 4 (LFP) cathode (10 mg cm −2 ), the Li@O V –ZnO/CuO@CC||LFP full cell delivers a high specific capacity of 150 mAh g −1 at 0.1 C, demonstrating superior interfacial electrochemical reaction even under demanding mass‐loading conditions.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI