Impact of dynamic health intervention models through online and offline on self-efficacy and quality of life among chronic disease patients

Background The increasing prevalence of chronic diseases in China has prompted a surge in demand for nursing services, yet conventional care models often fail to coordinate effectively between hospitals and homes, leading to significant care disconnection and reduced patient satisfaction. Dynamic health intervention models, delivered through mobile networks both online and offline, offer comprehensive and proactive care experiences for chronic disease patients. Objective This study explores the impact of dynamic health intervention models through online and offline mobile networks on the patients self-efficacy and quality of life undergoing chronic disease examinations. Methods Ninety chronic disease patients who underwent examinations at our hospital from July 2021 to August 2022 were selected. They were randomly divided into a control group (45 cases, receiving routine health care intervention) and a research group (45 cases, undergoing dynamic health intervention care through online and offline mobile networks). The intervention lasted for six months. nursing compliance to health interventions, and nursing satisfaction with health intervention were compared between two groups. Results After six months of health intervention, the research group showed higher scores in Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale (ESCA), General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), and Chinese version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Scale (WHOQOL-BREF) compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Nursing compliance during health intervention was higher in the research group than in the control group (97.78% vs. 77.78%), and the health intervention services in nursing satisfaction was also higher in the research group (100.00% vs. 86.67%) (P < 0.05). Conclusion To carry out the dynamic health intervention model of mobile network online and offline in patients with chronic diseases is beneficial to improve the self-care ability of patients, enhance their sense of self-efficacy and improve their quality of life, patients had higher nursing compliance and satisfaction.