材料科学
阳极
锗
纳米颗粒
硅
纳米技术
锂(药物)
电化学
碳纤维
热扩散率
电极
化学工程
复合材料
复合数
光电子学
物理化学
热力学
工程类
内分泌学
物理
化学
医学
作者
Wei Dong Luo,Dengke Shen,Renyuan Zhang,Binwei Zhang,Yunxiao Wang,Shi Xue Dou,Huan Liu,Jianping Yang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201603335
摘要
A novel heterostructured Si@C@Ge anode is developed via a two‐step sol–gel method. A facile and straightforward Ge decoration significantly boosts the Li‐storage performance of core–shell Si@C nanoparticles on both mechanics and kinetics. The Si@C@Ge anode shows unprecedented electrochemical performance in terms of accessible capacity, cycling stability, and rate capability when compared to those of a core–shell Si@C anode. Based on the experimental results and analysis of the mechanism, it is evident that high‐conductivity Ge nanograins on the surface facilitates the Li diffusivity and electron transport and guarantees high ion accessibility. Moreover, it is the Ge nanograins that serve as buffering cushion to tolerate the mechanic strain distribution on the electrode during lithiation/delithiation processes.
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