阳极
电化学
材料科学
扩散
电流密度
离子
石墨烯
动力学
锑
复合数
碳纤维
化学工程
纳米技术
电极
化学
复合材料
冶金
热力学
物理化学
物理
工程类
有机化学
量子力学
作者
Hong‐Ji Li,Jingjing Li,Zhe Chen,Zhenzhen Wang,Jin Qu,Yi‐Qian Chen,Lijun Zhu,Fei Jiang
标识
DOI:10.1002/celc.202100769
摘要
Abstract Sodium ion‐based dual ion batteries (SDIBs) have attracted increasing attentions for their high operative voltages and low cost, but their poor long‐term cycling stability and rate capability largely hinder their practical applications. Here, an optimized anode‐antimony/carbon/graphene (Sb/C/G) composite for SDIBs is designed. Sb nanoparticles (NPs) not only can enhance the specific capacity but also facilitate the Na + diffusion kinetics. The continuous conductive carbon matrix can promote the electron transfer process and accommodate volume changes of Sb NPs during sodiation/desodiation. Therefore, superior electrochemical performance, for example, a high discharge capacity of 376 mA h g −1 with a higher ICE (69.1 %) at current density of 500 mA g −1 , an excellent cycling stability (73 mA h g −1 is retained even after 1400 cycles at current density of 1000 mA g −1 ), and high stable CE of 99.0 %. Our study offers a suitable design for Na + ‐based batteries anode structure and accelerates their practical applications.
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