双层石墨烯
超晶格
材料科学
双层
凝聚态物理
铁电性
光电子学
石墨烯
电介质
纳米技术
物理
化学
生物化学
膜
作者
Kaiyao Xin,Xingang Wang,Kasper Grove-Rasmussen,Zhongming Wei
出处
期刊:Journal of Semiconductors
[IOP Publishing]
日期:2022-01-01
卷期号:43 (1): 011001-011001
被引量:10
标识
DOI:10.1088/1674-4926/43/1/011001
摘要
Abstract Twist-angle two-dimensional systems, such as twisted bilayer graphene, twisted bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides, twisted bilayer phosphorene and their multilayer van der Waals heterostructures, exhibit novel and tunable properties due to the formation of Moiré superlattice and modulated Moiré bands. The review presents a brief venation on the development of “twistronics” and subsequent applications based on band engineering by twisting. Theoretical predictions followed by experimental realization of magic-angle bilayer graphene ignited the flame of investigation on the new freedom degree, twist-angle, to adjust (opto)electrical behaviors. Then, the merging of Dirac cones and the presence of flat bands gave rise to enhanced light-matter interaction and gate-dependent electrical phases, respectively, leading to applications in photodetectors and superconductor electronic devices. At the same time, the increasing amount of theoretical simulation on extended twisted 2D materials like TMDs and BPs called for further experimental verification. Finally, recently discovered properties in twisted bilayer h-BN evidenced h-BN could be an ideal candidate for dielectric and ferroelectric devices. Hence, both the predictions and confirmed properties imply twist-angle two-dimensional superlattice is a group of promising candidates for next-generation (opto)electronics.
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