化学
位阻效应
立体选择性
芳基
烷基
键裂
劈理(地质)
组合化学
渡线
还原消去
立体化学
有机合成
芳基
单一债券
分子
高分子化学
光化学
立体异构
反应条件
羧酸
作者
Zhang Jianchen,Xiangwen Xu,Denghui ma,Ge Liu,Fanyuanhang Yang,Yuzhen Gao,Weiping Su,Zhang Jianchen,Xiangwen Xu,Denghui ma,Ge Liu,Fanyuanhang Yang,Yuzhen Gao,Weiping Su
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.5c04351
摘要
Synthesizing all-carbon tetra-substituted olefins is challenging due to steric hindrance. Herein, we report a concise photoinduced radical aryl migration strategy for accessing these valuable structures with excellent stereoselectivity under mild conditions. This method is compatible with various carboxylic acids, including amino acids, dipeptides, and alkyl carboxylic acids, and propiolamides with electron-rich or electron-deficient aryl groups. Mechanistic studies reveal a reductive radical-polar crossover (RPC) pathway involving C-N bond cleavage via a synergistic single-electron transfer (SET) mechanism. The obtained tetra-substituted olefins exhibit significant aggregation-induced emission (AIE) effects, complementing research and applications in organic synthesis and advanced materials.
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