化学
级联反应
亚胺
串联
组合化学
芳基
基质(水族馆)
戒指(化学)
立体化学
级联
反应条件
四级碳
双键
药物化学
作者
Rong‐He Wu,Yong-Dong Du,Yong‐Xing Tang,Zhong‐Qin Gou,Wen Ye,Shi‐Peng Zou,Wen‐Han Xu,Yi-Xiang Wang,An‐Xin Wu
摘要
A [3 + 1 + 1 + 1] four‐component spirocyclization reaction has been developed for the efficient synthesis of spiro[pyrimido[1,2‐ b ]indazole] skeletons from commercially available aryl methyl ketones, 3‐aminoindazoles, aromatic aldehydes, and cyclic β ‐diketones. This novel four‐component reaction is a self‐organizing long‐range cascade process: imine and dienophile intermediates, generated through two independent parallel tandem reaction sequences, undergo cross‐capture followed by an aza‐Diels‐Alder reaction to afford the target spirocyclic skeletons. This method features metal‐free catalysis, broad substrate compatibility, and simple operation. The reaction involves the formation of two CC bonds and two CN bonds, while constructing a congested spiro quaternary carbon center.
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