催化作用
选择性
电化学
铜
价(化学)
吸附
密度泛函理论
化学
傅里叶变换红外光谱
X射线光电子能谱
无机化学
材料科学
物理化学
化学工程
电极
计算化学
有机化学
工程类
作者
Deguang Ji,Zi Yang,Yaxiong Yao,Yichao Hou,Zidong He,Pengfei Da,Wei Shen,An Li,Yuanmiao Sun,Pinxian Xi,Chun‐Hua Yan
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-05-13
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202503169
摘要
Abstract Copper‐based catalysts show considerable promise in the electrochemical CO 2 reduction reaction (CO 2 RR) for the production of hydrocarbons and oxygenates, particularly methane (CH 4 ), which is a highly reduced product. The high‐valent state of copper (Cu) exerts a positive influence on the formation pathway of CH 4 , but the reduction potential will lead to a decrease in the valence state during CO 2 RR. In this study, a highly crystalline and structurally well‐defined Y 2 Cu 2 O 5 catalyst is constructed to stabilize Cu 2+ with the orderly alternating Y─O skeleton layer, owing to the strong bonding interaction. The Y 2 Cu 2 O 5 exhibits a remarkable enhancement in CH 4 selectivity compared to CuO (up to 9.59‐folds), achieving a selectivity of 61.3% at 300 mA cm −2 and 58.4% at 400 mA cm −2 , together with good stability. In situ attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectra (ATR‐FTIR) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the presence of the Y─O skeleton layer in Y 2 Cu 2 O 5 significantly enhances the adsorption of *CO intermediate, and accelerates its hydrogenation process, facilitating the conversion of CO 2 to CH 4 . This work highlights Y─O skeleton‐mediated stabilization of Cu 2+ for efficient electroreduction of CO 2 to CH 4 , providing valuable insights into the design of efficient electrocatalysts for CO 2 conversion.
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