耐久性
材料科学
聚合物
化学工程
单体
电解水
电解
离子交换
电化学
膜
离聚物
高分子化学
化学
有机化学
离子
电极
共聚物
复合材料
物理化学
工程类
电解质
生物化学
作者
Sandra Rico‐Martínez,Hyeon Cho,Chuan Hu,Young Jun Lee,Jesús A. Miguel,Ángel E. Lozano,Young Moo Lee
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.202401659
摘要
Sustainable hydrogen production is focused on anion exchange membrane (AEM) water electrolyzers (AEMWEs), which still require more development to achieve high performance and durability. Here, we propose a novel class of porous organic polymers (POPs) as durable solid‐ionomers for AEMWEs, which was prepared by reacting the 4‐methylpiperidone with trifunctional or a mixture of trifunctional:difunctional aromatic monomers (in a 2:3 mol ratio). The resulting POP ionomers exhibited exceptional electrochemical properties and remarkable alkaline stability. Particularly noteworthy are the corresponding AEMWEs, which showed an outstanding current density of 13.4 A cm−2 at 2.0 V under 80°C in 1 M KOH solution, which is the highest performance reported in the particulate‐ionomers AEMWE state of the art. Moreover, they demonstrated durability at a current density of 0.5 A cm−2 for over 500 hours with a voltage decay rate of 120 µV h−1. This work offers valuable perspectives on the designing of robust and high‐performance solid‐state ionomers through low‐cost electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions for high‐performance energy conversion devices.
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