材料科学
金属
液态金属
涂层
纳米技术
胶体
纳米材料
碳纳米管
纳米颗粒
半导体
复合材料
电化学
化学工程
电极
冶金
光电子学
工程类
化学
物理化学
作者
Vijay Sivan,Shi‐Yang Tang,Anthony P. O’Mullane,Phred Petersen,Nicky Eshtiaghi,Kourosh Kalantar‐zadeh,Arnan Mitchell
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201200837
摘要
Abstract Liquid metal marbles that are droplets of liquid metal encapsulated by micro‐ or nanoparticles are introduced. Droplets of galinstan liquid metal are coated with insulators (including Teflon and silica) and semiconductors (including WO 3 , TiO 2, MoO 3 , In 2 O 3 and carbon nanotubes) by rolling over a powder bed and also by submerging in colloidal suspensions. It is shown that these marbles can be split and merged, can be suspended on water, and are even stable when moving under the force of gravity and impacting a flat solid surface. Furthermore, the marble coating can operate as an active electronic junction and the nanomaterial coated liquid metal marble can act as a highly sensitive electrochemical based heavy metal ion sensor. This new element thus represents a significant platform for the advancement of research into soft electronics.
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