物理
电场
磁场
场强
激发态
原子物理学
氢原子
Atom(片上系统)
缩放比例
领域(数学)
量子力学
几何学
数学
计算机科学
纯数学
群(周期表)
嵌入式系统
出处
期刊:Physical Review A
[American Physical Society]
日期:1995-06-01
卷期号:51 (6): 4526-4530
被引量:28
标识
DOI:10.1103/physreva.51.4526
摘要
The behavior of the rsonances of a hydrogen atom in parallel magnetic and electric fields is obtained with a complex scaling plus B-spline method. The resonant parameters E and ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Gamma}}}_{0}$ in an electric field alone are consistent with those obtained by other methods. In a fixed electric field F the widths \ensuremath{\Gamma} of both the ground and excited resonances decrease with an increase of the magnetic field B, and the relative variation (\ensuremath{\Gamma}-${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Gamma}}}_{0}$)/${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Gamma}}}_{0}$ is directly proportional to the ratio of the magnetic-field strength to the electric-field strength. The positions of the resonances, however, are pushed higher by an increasing of magnetic field. The pushing effect is insensitive to the electric-field strength and depends almost entirely on the magnetic-field strength.
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