肿瘤微环境
免疫系统
生物
免疫疗法
肿瘤进展
神经科学
癌症
癌症研究
免疫学
遗传学
作者
Sue Zhang,Kathryn Regan,Julian Najera,Mark W. Grinstaff,Meenal Datta,Hadi T. Nia
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.trecan.2023.04.004
摘要
Cancer initiation and progression drastically alter the microenvironment at the interface between healthy and malignant tissue. This site, termed the peritumor, bears unique physical and immune attributes that together further promote tumor progression through interconnected mechanical signaling and immune activity. In this review, we describe the distinct physical features of the peritumoral microenvironment and link their relationship to immune responses. The peritumor is a region rich in biomarkers and therapeutic targets and thus is a key focus for future cancer research as well as clinical outlooks, particularly to understand and overcome novel mechanisms of immunotherapy resistance.
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