材料科学
分形
纳米尺度
平面的
纳米技术
弯曲
有机电子学
光电子学
光学
复合材料
晶体管
计算机科学
量子力学
物理
计算机图形学(图像)
数学分析
电压
数学
作者
Bin Liu,Xuemei Dong,Yinxiang Li,Zixi He,Hongchao Sun,Kaili Wang,Min Wang,Min Xu,Chunyang Miao,Wei Huang,Juqing Liu
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-08-14
卷期号:20 (47): e2404733-e2404733
被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202404733
摘要
Fractal assembly technology enables scalable construction of organic crystal patterns for emerging nanoelectronics and optoelectronics. Here, a polymer-templating assembly strategy is presented for centimeter-scale patterned growth of fractal organic crystals (FOCs). These structures are formed by drop-coating perylene solution directly onto a gelatin-modified surface, resulting in the formation of crisscross fractal patterns. By adjusting the tilt angle of the template, the morphology of FOCs can be effectively controlled, with the diameter distribution of each level branch ranging from hundreds to ten micrometers. The planar FOC device exhibits flexible photoreception and photosynaptic capabilities, with a high specific detectivity of 1.35 × 109 Jones and paired-pulse facilitation (PPF) index of 104%, withstanding a 0.5 cm bending radius during bending test. These findings present a reliable route for large-scale assembly of flexible organic crystalline materials toward neuromorphic electronics.
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