材料科学
系统间交叉
螺旋烯
量子效率
光电子学
咔唑
电致发光
圆极化
激发态
荧光
窄带
有机发光二极管
圆二色性
发光
二极管
光化学
发色团
激子
分子间力
分子物理学
联轴节(管道)
共振(粒子物理)
激发
光电流
发光二极管
光学
作者
Wenlong Zhao,Wei‐Chen Guo,Mingjun Ji,Meng Li,Chuan‐Feng Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202517999
摘要
Abstract Helicene‐based emitters for high‐efficiency circularly polarized organic light‐emitting diodes (CP‐OLEDs) still present several unresolved challenges of suboptimal color purity in higher‐ordered helicenes and serious efficiency roll‐off. Herein, a pair of chiral [8]helicenes ( P/M ‐ BN8H ) are successfully constructed by fusing B,N‐embedded polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon with carbazole and indolocarbazole units via an aza‐heptagon heterocycle. The strategy of incorporating twisted heterocycles effectively modulates both the electronic structure and geometric configuration of the helicene backbone. This approach simultaneously suppresses intermolecular interactions while preserves the intrinsic multiple resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence characteristics of the target molecule. Moreover, the presense of aza‐heptagon heterocycle promotes spin‐orbit coupling between the locally excited triplet states and the simple state, facilitating the reverse intersystem crossing process thereby suppressing efficiency roll‐off. Furthermore, the π‐extended [8]helicene conjugation structure effectively stabilizes the chiral configuration, enabling helical enantiomer robust circularly polarized luminescence properties. The CP‐OLEDs fabricated with P / M ‐ BN8H achieved narrowband emission with a small full width at half maximum of 37 nm and a maximum external quantum efficiency of up to 30.0% with low efficiency roll‐off, and also demonstrated significant circularly polarized electroluminescence signals.
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