制氢
生产(经济)
化石燃料
环境科学
氢
冶炼
氢经济
氢技术
材料科学
废物管理
冶金
自然资源经济学
化学
工程类
经济
宏观经济学
有机化学
作者
Wenguo Liu,Haibin Zuo,Jingsong Wang,Qingguo Xue,Binglang Ren,Fan Yang
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.12.123
摘要
Due to the increasingly serious environmental issues and continuous depletion of fossil resources, the steel industry is facing unprecedented pressure to reduce CO2 emissions and achieve the sustainable energy development. Hydrogen is considered as the most promising clean energy in the 21st century due to the diverse sources, high calorific value, good thermal conductivity and high reaction rate, making hydrogen have great potential to apply in the steel industry. In this review, different hydrogen production technologies which have potential to provide hydrogen or hydrogen-rich gas for the great demand of steel plants are described. The applications of hydrogen in the blast furnace (BF) production process, direct reduction iron (DRI) process and smelting reduction iron process are summarized. Furthermore, the functions of hydrogen or hydrogen-rich gas as fuels are also discussed. In addition, some suggestions and outlooks are provided for future development of steel industry in China.
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