Sacrificial W Facilitates Self‐Reconstruction with Abundant Active Sites for Water Oxidation

双金属片 层状双氢氧化物 氢氧化物 原位 分解水 材料科学 催化作用 化学工程 化学 析氧 金属 无机化学 纳米技术 电化学 电极 冶金 光催化 有机化学 工程类 物理化学
作者
Ke Fan,Haiyuan Zou,Yunxuan Ding,Naga Venkata Ranga Aditya Dharanipragada,Lizhou Fan,A. Ken Inge,Lele Duan,Biaobiao Zhang,Licheng Sun
出处
期刊:Small [Wiley]
卷期号:18 (13): e2107249-e2107249 被引量:32
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202107249
摘要

Abstract Water oxidation is an important reaction for multiple renewable energy conversion and storage‐related devices and technologies. High‐performance and stable electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are urgently required. Bimetallic (oxy)hydroxides have been widely used in alkaline OER as electrocatalysts, but their activity is still not satisfactory due to insufficient active sites. In this research, A unique and efficient approach of sacrificial W to prepare CoFe (oxy)hydroxides with abundant active species for OER is presented. Multiple ex situ and operando/in situ characterizations have validated the self‐reconstruction of the as‐prepared CoFeW sulfides to CoFe (oxy)hydroxides in alkaline OER with synchronous W etching. Experiments and theoretical calculations show that the sacrificial W in this process induces metal cation vacancies, which facilitates the in situ transformation of the intermediate metal hydroxide to CoFe‐OOH with more high‐valence Co(III), thus creating abundant active species for OER. The Co(III)‐rich environment endows the in situ formed CoFe oxyhydroxide with high catalytic activity for OER on a simple flat glassy carbon electrode, outperforming those not treated by the sacrificial W procedure. This research demonstrates the influence of etching W on the electrocatalytic performance, and provides a low‐cost means to improve the active sites of the in situ self‐reconstructed bimetallic oxyhydroxides for OER.
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