热固性聚合物
共价键
齿合度
硼
氮气
湿度
氮化硼
化学
高分子化学
材料科学
有机化学
金属
热力学
物理
作者
Wenliang Wei,Xiaoting Zhang,Chenyue Liang,Yu Li,Shujuan Wang,Tao Hong,Xinli Jing
出处
期刊:Macromolecules
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2025-01-28
卷期号:58 (3): 1662-1672
被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.macromol.4c02613
摘要
Dynamic covalent polymers, especially those containing boronic ester bonds, face an inherent contradiction between reversibility and robustness, as water poses a severe threat to their mechanical properties. Herein, we propose a scalable dynamic covalent chemistry, namely, interlocking imine bonds of the bis-Schiff base (Salen) and aryl boronic ester bonds to form sNCB linkages. Benefiting from the internal boron−nitrogen bidentate coordination, the sNCB linkage overcomes the inherent defect of boronic ester bonds, exhibiting strong hydrolysis/thermal stability. When we design the cross-linked network to contain merely 8 wt % of sNCB linkages, the mechanical robustness of the original polymer can be significantly enhanced, producing an ultrastrong and moisture-resistant material (PETX) with ∼102 MPa tensile strength. Moreover, PETX can still undergo multiple reprocessing and even achieve self-healing. The sNCB linkages also provide PETX with a range of structural health monitoring functions. Our work presents a promising strategy for producing high-strength, stable, and sustainable materials.
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