光致聚合物
材料科学
封装(网络)
热的
热稳定性
纳米技术
化学工程
能量转换效率
钙钛矿(结构)
单体
相容性(地球化学)
光伏系统
太阳能电池
光伏
硅
光电子学
光学透明度
硅氧烷
制作
电子设备和系统的热管理
商业化
作者
Shangzhi Li,Yuheng Li,Le Wang,Long Luo,Yaoguang Rong,Haisheng Song,Jing Guo,Rui Guo,Xiong Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202519377
摘要
Abstract Achieving long‐term operational stability remains a critical barrier to the commercialization of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). In this work, a solvent‐free, room‐temperature encapsulation strategy is presented using a thiol‐ene click photopolymerized siloxane material (TECP) specifically designed for PSC protection. TECP cures rapidly under UV light (<30 s at 25 °C) and forms a dense, hydrophobic, and mechanically robust network with high optical transparency and minimal thermal stress. Unlike conventional acrylate‐ or epoxy‐based UV‐curable adhesives, TECP exhibits strong interfacial adhesion, complete polymerization, and excellent chemical inertness without releasing residual monomers or solvents. The power conversion efficiencyof TECP‐encapsulated devices remains virtually unchanged (25.49% before versus 25.41% after encapsulation), highlighting the benign nature of the TECP encapsulation process. In addition, these devices exhibit remarkable environmental stability, retaining 91.5% and 94.0% of their initial efficiency after 1100 h of damp heat aging (85% RH, 65 °C) and 250 thermal cycles (−40 to 85 °C), respectively. These results establish TECP as a scalable and non‐destructive encapsulation solution that effectively mitigates environmental and thermal degradation, facilitating the practical implementation of high‐efficiency PSCs.
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