系统间交叉
心环烯
磷光
激子
材料科学
光化学
电荷(物理)
离域电子
超快激光光谱学
三重态
化学物理
密度泛函理论
接受者
光谱学
纳秒
单重态
分子物理学
共轭体系
光激发
荧光
吸收(声学)
轨道能级差
吸收光谱法
单重态裂变
量子产额
光电子学
量子效率
电子受体
基态
电子转移
发射光谱
作者
Tian Tang,Zhisheng Gao,Minqiang Mai,Mingxing Gao,Xin Xu,Yihong Liu,Wei Lan,Yuqi Hou,Jie Su,Yi Qiu,Dongdong Zhang,Xiaoyu Zhao,Tao Ye,Ruimao Hua,Yuming Yu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202502146
摘要
Abstract Corannulene ( Cor ) possesses an unique curved conjugated structure and remarkable photoelectric properties, yet its application is hindered by low triplet exciton utilization and unclear decay pathway regulation. This study proposes a strategy to regulate the spin‐flipping process by precisely alignment of charge transfer (CT) state energy levels for enhancing triplet excitons harvesting in Cor . An electron donor−acceptor dye ( Cor‐PTZ ) with phenothiazine (PTZ) donor and Cor acceptor is constructed. Cor‐PTZ demonstrates thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emission with a small singlet‐triplet energy gap, enabling fast spin‐flipping for harvesting triplet excitons to support a maximum external quantum efficiency of 18.5% in OLEDs. Selective sulfur oxidation in Cor‐PTZ yields Cor‐PTZ‐O X (X = 1, 2) , which show elevated CT energy levels. This elevation suppresses reversed intersystem crossing, switching the dominant emission pathway from TADF to room‐temperature phosphorescence (RTP). Nanosecond transient absorption spectroscopy and density functional theory calculation confirm that the low‐lying triplet states are delocalized 3 CT state in Cor‐PTZ whereas the localized triplet state on Cor unit in Cor‐PTZ‐O X (X = 1, 2) . This work reveals that the energy positioning of CT states dictates the spin‐flipping, offering a general molecular design strategy for efficient triplet exciton utilization in curved polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon systems.
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