肠系膜明串珠菌
化学
发酵
多糖
傅里叶变换红外光谱
甘露糖
葡聚糖
蔗糖
酵母抽提物
扫描电子显微镜
食品科学
色谱法
单体
清除
萃取(化学)
高效液相色谱法
生物化学
细菌
抗氧化剂
乳酸
有机化学
生物
材料科学
遗传学
聚合物
量子力学
复合材料
物理
作者
Yan Li,Yi-Ming Liu,Chengxu Cao,Xinyuan Zhu,Cong Wang,Rina Wu,Junrui Wu
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.04.150
摘要
An exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing strain SN-8 isolated from Dajiang was identified as Leuconostoc mesenteroides. When sucrose was used as the carbon source for fermentation, the output of EPS was 2.42 g/L. High performance liquid chromatography analysis confirmed the presence of monomers such as glucan and mannose. The molecular weight detection value is 2.0 × 105 Da. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy displayed the EPS had the basic skeleton and functional groups of a typical polysaccharide structure. Scanning electron microscopy showed smooth surfaces and compact structure. Thermal performance analysis showed that the highest heat resistance temperature of the EPS was 80 °C. Compared with vitamin C, its hydroxyl radical scavenging rate was as high as 32% and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl scavenging rate was as high as 40% under the same concentration. The peanut oil was the most emulsifiable at a concentration of 1.5 mg/mL, and the emulsification index was 0.55. These results might show that the EPS had high application value.
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