催化作用
共价键
盐(化学)
化学
金属有机骨架
多相催化
组合化学
均相催化
纳米技术
有机化学
化学工程
材料科学
吸附
工程类
作者
Jikuan Qiu,Yuling Zhao,Zhiyong Li,Huiyong Wang,Yunlei Shi,Jianji Wang
出处
期刊:Chemsuschem
[Wiley]
日期:2019-03-21
卷期号:12 (11): 2421-2427
被引量:85
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.201900570
摘要
Abstract The conversion of CO 2 into valuable chemicals is an ideal pathway for CO 2 utilization in industry, although the development of highly efficient catalysts remains a challenge. Herein, the design and synthesis of two covalent organic frameworks (COFs) functionalized with imidazolium salts were reported as catalysts for CO 2 conversion. The resultant COFs possessed highly crystalline structures, showed high stability and surface area, and contained dense catalytic active sites on the pore walls. They exhibited outstanding catalytic performances for the reaction of CO 2 with epoxides without any solvent or cocatalyst under mild conditions and afforded a record turnover number of 495 000. In addition, the COFs could serve as effective catalysts in the reductive reaction of CO 2 with amines. The results presented here thus demonstrate the exceptional potential of the functionalized COFs for various challenging CO 2 transformations.
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