材料科学
电解质
胶粘剂
离子电导率
储能
化学工程
电化学
聚合物
聚合物电解质
电池(电)
离子键合
共聚物
降级(电信)
电导率
腐蚀
碱性电池
丙烯酰胺
锌
纳米技术
表面能
复合材料
氯化物
电化学储能
人工肌肉
作者
Heng Zhang,Jianrong Liang,Yachu Song,Ziran You,Yang Gao,Yize Song,Da Lei,Zhengzheng Li
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2026-01-28
卷期号:22 (18): e14532-e14532
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202514532
摘要
As an emerging energy storage device, flexible zinc-air batteries (FZABs) have garnered significant attention due to their high energy density, low cost, and environmental friendliness. However, FZABs, being a special type of semi-open system, suffer from CO2 corrosion in strongly alkaline electrolyte environments, which leads to rapid degradation of battery performance and severely hinders the widespread application of FZABs. Herein, a novel polycationic backbone was constructed via free radical copolymerization of acrylamide (AM) and 3-(methacryloylamino)propyltrimethylammonium chloride (MAPTAC). By incorporating gelatin, a highly viscous and strongly adhesive MPTA-G gel polymer electrolyte (GPEs) was developed. The optimal MPTA-G0.15 GPE achieves an ionic conductivity as high as 282 mS cm-1 and can effectively inhibit the growth of zinc dendrites. Moreover, the FZAB based on the MPTA-G0.15 GPE shows excellent electrochemical performance and favorable tolerance to CO2. Consequently, the synthesis of highly viscous and adhesive GPEs based on a gelatin-reinforced strategy paves the way for developing FZABs with superior interfacial stability and CO2 resistance in strongly alkaline electrolytes.
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