材料科学
半导体
量子点
光电子学
硫系化合物
光电流
载流子
异质结
吸收(声学)
纳米技术
复合材料
作者
Faying Li,Daniele Benetti,Min Zhang,Jinhui Feng,Qin Wei,Federico Rosei
出处
期刊:Small methods
[Wiley]
日期:2021-06-23
卷期号:5 (8): e2100109-e2100109
被引量:22
标识
DOI:10.1002/smtd.202100109
摘要
Abstract Photoelectrochemical (PEC) solar‐driven hydrogen production is a promising route to convert solar energy into chemical energy using semiconductors as active materials. However, the performance is still far from satisfactory due to a limited absorption range and rapid charge recombination. Compared to 3D semiconductors, 0D/2D nanohybrids may exhibit better PEC performance, due to the formation of an intimate interface between the two semiconductors that can inhibit carrier recombination. Herein, a photoelectrode based on a 0D/2D heterojunction is constructed by 0D metal chalcogenide quantum dots (QDs) and hierarchical 2D Zn‐MoS 2 nanosheets (NSs). The effect of PbS, CdS, and their composite PbS@CdS QDs is analyzed by depositing them onto Zn‐MoS 2 NSs using an in situ process. This distinctive heterojunction can leverage the light harvesting capabilities of QDs with the catalytic performance of Zn‐MoS 2 . Compared to Zn‐MoS 2 , Zn‐MoS 2 /PbS, and Zn‐MoS 2 /CdS, the obtained 0D/2D heterostructure based on the composite Zn‐MoS 2 /PbS@CdS has a significantly enhanced photocurrent. The synergistic effect between 0D/2D heterojunction, the extended absorption range of QDs, and the strong coupling and band alignment between them lead to superior solar‐driven PEC performance. This work can provide a new platform to construct multifunctional 0D/2D nanohybrids for optoelectronic applications, not limited to PEC devices.
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