跷跷板分子几何学
光激发
斯托克斯位移
锡
激发态
密度泛函理论
材料科学
化学物理
溴化物
卤化物
化学
计算化学
发光
无机化学
光电子学
原子物理学
物理
中微子
量子力学
冶金
作者
Chenkun Zhou,Haoran Lin,Hongliang Shi,Yu Tian,Chongin Pak,Michael Shatruk,Yan Zhou,Peter I. Djurovich,Mao‐Hua Du,Biwu Ma
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201710383
摘要
Abstract The synthesis and characterization is reported of (C 9 NH 20 ) 2 SnBr 4 , a novel organic metal halide hybrid with a zero‐dimensional (0D) structure, in which individual seesaw‐shaped tin (II) bromide anions (SnBr 4 2− ) are co‐crystallized with 1‐butyl‐1‐methylpyrrolidinium cations (C 9 NH 20 + ). Upon photoexcitation, the bulk crystals exhibit a highly efficient broadband deep‐red emission peaked at 695 nm, with a large Stokes shift of 332 nm and a high quantum efficiency of around 46 %. The unique photophysical properties of this hybrid material are attributed to two major factors: 1) the 0D structure allowing the bulk crystals to exhibit the intrinsic properties of individual SnBr 4 2− species, and 2) the seesaw structure enabling a pronounced excited state structural deformation as confirmed by density functional theory (DFT) calculations.
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