计算机科学
现场可编程门阵列
通用串口总线
计算机硬件
图像传感器
卷帘
CMOS传感器
瓶颈
摄像头模块
智能摄像头
CMOS芯片
滤波器(信号处理)
嵌入式系统
人工智能
电气工程
百叶窗
计算机视觉
工程类
光学
物理
软件
程序设计语言
作者
Zhang Zhi-yong,Likun Xie,Tingyu Zhao
摘要
A CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) industrial camera based on EFINIX FPGA (field programmable gate array) was designed to solve the shortage of chips for high-performance industrial cameras in China. GLUX9701BSI (Gpixel), SCB13H4G160AF-11MI (UnilC), and CH569 (WCH) are applied as an image sensor, a memory module, and a data output module respectively. The overall structure of the camera is illustrated systematically and specifically as well as the design of the hardware circuit. The experimental results show that images can be uploaded to the host computer via USB 3.0 interface stably at high speed. It is a monochrome camera in visible light equipped with an all-pass filter, while it is an ultraviolet (UV) camera in UV light equipped with a low-pass filter. The camera supports a high dynamic range of 79.9 dB and an ultra-wide spectral response of 200-1100 nm. But the power consumption of the camera is only 1.3 W. The key technical specifications have reached or exceeded the overseas products of the same kind, but the price is only 40% of similar products abroad. The design realizes the comprehensive China core of high-speed industrial cameras, breaks the bottleneck of a long-term dependence on imports for industrial cameras, and relieves the shortage of chips for industrial cameras in the domestic market.
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