作业车间调度
单机调度
计算机科学
数学优化
多项式时间逼近格式
近似算法
动态规划
调度(生产过程)
时间复杂性
利润(经济学)
算法
数学
地铁列车时刻表
操作系统
经济
微观经济学
标识
DOI:10.1145/3577530.3577568
摘要
In this paper, we consider the W-prize-collecting scheduling problem on a single machine, where each job has a profit. The objective is to minimize the makespan of the accepted jobs and the total rejection cost of the rejected jobs, conditional on their total profit no less than a given threshold. We first analyze the computational complexities when all jobs have the same parameter. Then, we present a 2-approximation algorithm. Furthermore, we provide two pseudo-polynomial time algorithms. Finally, a fully polynomial time approximation scheme (FPTAS) is given for this problem. Our numerical tests indicate that both dynamic programming algorithms can easily solve large-size problems.
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