材料科学
聚二甲基硅氧烷
多孔性
石墨烯
微波食品加热
碳纳米管
压阻效应
涂层
纳米技术
电磁屏蔽
多孔介质
复合材料
光电子学
量子力学
物理
作者
Yifei Zhao,Lei Xiao,Jiandong Xu,Yunfan Li,Weiguang Wu,Xuanqi Guo,Tian‐Ling Ren,Feng Liu
出处
期刊:ACS applied electronic materials
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2022-10-20
卷期号:4 (11): 5498-5505
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsaelm.2c01123
摘要
The flexible pressure sensor based on a porous structure has excellent sensing performance. It is critical to develop a large-scale and low-cost manufacturing method for realizing high-performance flexible sensors with porous structures. Herein, a porous polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) was prepared by a modified microwave irradiation process, and an ultrahigh sensitive flexible piezoresistive sensor with wide sensing range was obtained by coating carbon nanotubes (CNTs)/graphene on the porous PDMS surface. Due to the uniform macroporous structure in PDMS and the synergistic conductive effect of graphene and CNTs, the sensitivity of the flexible sensor is up to 300.31 kPa–1 in 0–50 kPa and 52.51 kPa–1 in 50–200 kPa. Moreover, the flexible device has good reversibility, rapid response speed, good stability, and a certain anti-electromagnetic interference ability. The application in the monitoring of physiological signals demonstrates that the porous PDMS-based sensor prepared by the convenient and environmental microwave irradiation process has remarkable ability in monitoring human health. In addition, the modified microwave irradiation method also provides a way for the preparation of porous materials for other applications such as electromagnetic shielding materials.
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