Effects of the self-management education program using the multi-method approach and multimedia on the quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure: A non-randomized controlled clinical trial

The education program improved the quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure. However, the multi-method approach was more effective compared to other methods in patients with chronic heart failure. Healthcare providers especially nurses should consider different educational approaches for patient education. Also, they need to consider patient's preferences during education to improve their quality of life.