材料科学
光催化
双金属片
极化(电化学)
金属
光电子学
半导体
光子
再分配(选举)
光化学
载流子
带隙
有效核电荷
量子效率
能量转换效率
电荷(物理)
纳米技术
化学物理
催化作用
静电感应
氧化物
量子点
贵金属
作者
Tianyue Wang,Yue Tian,Jia Liu,Jiewu Cui,Zhanfeng Li,Jiaqin Liu,Yucheng Wu,Bining Tian
摘要
ABSTRACT Metallic photocatalysts provide a promising route for utilizing low‐energy near‐infrared (NIR) photons in CO 2 conversion because they bypass the bandgap constraints of conventional semiconductors. However, their intrinsically uniform electrostatic potential limits charge separation and CO 2 adsorption/activation, thereby restricting their photocatalytic performance. Here, we report a charge polarization strategy that addresses this bottleneck through the synergistic incorporation of sulfur vacancies ( S v ) and Au single atoms (Au SAs) in metallic NiCo 2 S 4 . The optimized Au SA / S v ‐NiCo 2 S 4 photocatalyst exhibits a 64‐fold enhancement in activity relative to pristine NiCo 2 S 4 under NIR irradiation without sacrificial agents, delivering CO and CH 4 production rates of 1020 and 150 µmol g −1 h −1 , respectively. Notably, it achieves a benchmark apparent quantum efficiency (AQE) of 1.24% at 800 nm and a solar‐to‐chemical energy conversion (STC) efficiency of 0.86% at room temperature. Mechanistic investigations reveal that charge redistribution reshapes the photocatalytic behavior of the metallic system in two complementary ways: it induces local polarization that suppresses charge recombination, and favors the formation of bimetallic Co 3+ ⋯Ni 2+ frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) sites for CO 2 adsorption, activation, and *COOH generation. This work demonstrates charge polarization as an effective strategy for designing metallic photocatalysts, opening new opportunities for efficient solar‐driven CO 2 valorization.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI