Boron nitride quantum dots (BNQDs) have garnered a significant amount of attention in recent years due to their attractive optical properties, high stability, low toxicity, and good biocompatibility. However, our study reveals a critical mischaracterization in this field, demonstrating that some so-called BNQDs are, in fact, carbon dots (CDs) formed through the unintended carbonization of organic solvents during synthesis. Herein, we investigate the widely used combination of sonication and solvothermal conversion for BNQD preparation, using ethanol and