Artificial intelligence (AI) in textile industry operational modernization

自动化 人工神经网络 人工智能 纺织工业 纱线 工程类 制造工程 过程(计算) 反向传播 质量(理念) 织物 计算机科学 机器学习 工业工程 机械工程 哲学 考古 认识论 历史 操作系统
作者
Monica Sikka,Alok Sarkar,Samridhi Garg
出处
期刊:Research journal of textile and apparel [Emerald Publishing Limited]
卷期号:28 (1): 67-83 被引量:71
标识
DOI:10.1108/rjta-04-2021-0046
摘要

Purpose With the help of basic physics, the application of computer algorithms in the form of recent advances such as machine learning and neural networking in textile Industry has been discussed in this review. Scientists have linked the underlying structural or chemical science of textile materials and discovered several strategies for completing some of the most time-consuming tasks with ease and precision. Since the 1980s, computer algorithms and machine learning have been used to aid the majority of the textile testing process. With the rise in demand for automation, deep learning, and neural networks, these two now handle the majority of testing and quality control operations in the form of image processing. Design/methodology/approach The state-of-the-art of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in the textile sector is reviewed in this paper. Based on several research problems and AI-based methods, the current literature is evaluated. The research issues are categorized into three categories based on the operation processes of the textile industry, including yarn manufacturing, fabric manufacture and coloration. Findings AI-assisted automation has improved not only machine efficiency but also overall industry operations. AI's fundamental concepts have been examined for real-world challenges. Several scientists conducted the majority of the case studies, and they confirmed that image analysis, backpropagation and neural networking may be specifically used as testing techniques in textile material testing. AI can be used to automate processes in various circumstances. Originality/value This research conducts a thorough analysis of artificial neural network applications in the textile sector.
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