催化作用
材料科学
甲基丙烯酸酯
乙烯
化学工程
电极
聚合物
电化学
法拉第效率
选择性
膜
图层(电子)
氟
电催化剂
无机化学
催化剂载体
氧化还原
可逆氢电极
膜电极组件
作者
Pengwu Jiang,Ke Wang,Bing Huang,Xiangbei Wan,Hao Zeng,Xinlei Meng,Ruirui Zhao,Sainan Yuan,Yu Liu,Zhenglong Li
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2026-09-26
卷期号:: e75975-e75975
摘要
ABSTRACT The electrochemical reduction of CO 2 to ethylene offers a sustainable approach for the chemical industry and greenhouse gas mitigation. However, the widely used perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) binder is prone to causing catalyst layer flooding due to its excessive hydrophilicity and insufficient electro‐wetting resistance. To address these limitations, we introduced a fluorinated methacrylate polymer (FMP), a low‐cost hydrophobic film‐forming agent commonly used for protective coatings on semiconductors, as a novel hydrophobic binder into the catalyst layer. Through multiple characterizations, we show that FMP, with its high fluorine content and absence of hydrophilic groups, imparts durable hydrophobicity and high electro‐wetting resistance to the catalyst layer, thereby enhancing CO 2 transport while suppressing water accessibility. The incorporation of FMP into the catalyst layer enables enhanced CO 2 electroreduction performance in a membrane electrode assembly system. Compared to the conventional PFSA‐based catalyst layer, the FMP‐modified electrode delivers an enhanced ethylene Faradaic efficiency of 71.2% at a high current density of 400 mA cm −2 . Moreover, the electrode exhibits high operational durability, maintaining stable ethylene selectivity for over 50 h. The introduction of FMP effectively alleviates the long‐standing flooding issue in CO 2 electroreduction.
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