材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
结晶
串联
卤化物
能量转换效率
带隙
光电子学
Crystal(编程语言)
相(物质)
化学工程
晶体生长
晶体结构
水分
二极管
纳米晶
作者
Zhongxun Yu,Jixiang Zhang,Haiyan Zhao,C. Li,Xiaoan Tang,Yudong Wang,Yang Sun,Yao Zhang,H Z Chen
摘要
ABSTRACT Mixed halide wide‐bandgap (WBG) perovskites with a bandgap approaching 1.68 eV constitute a vital part in perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells (TSCs). However, WBG perovskites suffer from poor crystallization quality and unfavorable lattice orientation, leading to inferior optoelectronic properties and severe halide segregation. Here, a multifunctional molecular engineering strategy is reported, utilizing 4‐dodecylaniline (DA) to promote the (100) crystal orientation of perovskite absorber while simultaneously enhancing the moisture stability. Through this strategy, the crystallization quality of WBG perovskite was enhanced with desired crystal orientation, thereby suppressing non‐radiative recombination and photo‐induced phase segregation. As a result, the 1.68 eV perovskite solar cells (PSCs) achieve a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 23.73%, an open‐circuit voltage ( V OC ) of 1.249 V, a fill factor (FF) of 85.16%, and improved stability. Additionally, perovskite/silicon TSCs achieved a PCE of 32.04% and a V OC of 1.963 V, and maintained 90.6% of the initial efficiency after 1000 h of continuous operation.
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