[Expert consensus on emergency rescue for portal hypertension bleeding (2022)].

The consensus proposes the emergency treatment process of portal hypertension bleeding. The first aid, medical treatment, interventional treatment, and surgical treatment of portal hypertension bleeding are described. The indications and contraindications, operating norms, precautions, and prevention of complications regarding the recommended diagnostic methods and treatment are summarized to optimize the first aid process.本共识提出门静脉高压出血急诊救治流程，阐述门静脉高压出血的急救、内科治疗、介入治疗和外科治疗。对以上诊治手段治疗门静脉高压出血的适应证和禁忌证、操作规范及注意事项和并发症防治进行归纳说明，优化急救流程。.