卟啉
密度泛函理论
催化作用
阳离子聚合
星团(航天器)
金属有机骨架
材料科学
基质(水族馆)
炔烃
位阻效应
金属
光化学
化学
组合化学
高分子化学
计算化学
立体化学
物理化学
有机化学
吸附
程序设计语言
地质学
海洋学
计算机科学
作者
Meihua Zhao,Shan Huang,Qiang Fu,Weifeng Li,Rui Guo,Qingxia Yao,Fenglong Wang,Ping Cui,Chen‐Ho Tung,Di Sun
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202007122
摘要
Abstract Unprecedented double S 2− templated Ag 27 clusters have been stabilized by 5,10,15,20‐tetra(4‐pyridyl)porphyrin (TPyP‐H 2 ) ligands to afford a robust 2D metal–organic framework ( Ag27‐MOF ). This silver cluster‐assembled material serves as a highly efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the cyclization of both terminal and internal propargylamines with CO 2 under atmospheric pressure. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations illustrate that the high catalytic activity and broad substrate scope are attributable to the saddle‐shaped metallic node in Ag27‐MOF , which features an accessible platform with high‐density silver atoms as π‐Lewis acid sites for activating C≡C triple bonds. As a result, different sterically hindered alkyne substrates can be effectively activated through π‐interactions with these cationic silver centers.
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