杂原子
化学
氮气
有机化学
有机合成
催化作用
组合化学
生化工程
纳米技术
材料科学
工程类
戒指(化学)
作者
Andleeb Amin,Tanzeela Qadir,Praveen Kumar Sharma,Ishtiaq Jeelani,Hitoshi Abe
标识
DOI:10.2174/18741045-v16-e2209010
摘要
Nitrogen-containing heterocycles constitute an important division of organic chemistry. The structural and functional diversity in nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds emanates from the presence and nature of the heteroatom that optimizes the compound for a specific application. Nitrogen heterocycles have been found to mimic various endogenous metabolites and natural products, highlighting their pivotal role in current drug design. Their applications are manifold and are predominantly used as pharmaceuticals, corrosion inhibitors, polymers, agrochemicals, dyes, developers, etc . Additionally, their catalytic behavior has rendered these compounds notable precursors in synthesizing various important organic compounds. The rate at which nitrogen heterocycles are synthesized explains this organic chemistry domain's vitality and usefulness. The present review article focuses on nitrogen-containing heterocycles as a versatile scaffold for current applications of organic chemistry.
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