超分子化学
材料科学
化学工程
纳米技术
高分子科学
有机化学
化学
晶体结构
工程类
作者
Lingling Li,Weizheng Li,Xiaoliang Wang,Xiuyang Zou,Sijie Zheng,Ziyang Liu,Qingning Li,Qunmeng Xia,Feng Yan
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2022-10-20
卷期号:61 (50): e202212512-e202212512
被引量:159
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202212512
摘要
Abstract The mechanical properties of most hydrogels (ionogels) are considerably affected by covalently cross‐linked networks. However, the interactions between solvent/solvent molecules and solvent/polymer chains are usually ignored. Herein, a series of ultra‐tough ionogels were prepared via a supramolecular solvent, halometallate ionic liquid, in which cations and coordinating anions form a 3D supramolecular network. The linear polymer chains are physically cross‐linked with supramolecular solvents synergistically enhancing the strength (14.3 MPa), toughness (78 MJ m −3 ), and Young's modulus (55 MPa) of ionogels, effectively dispersing the stress concentration under load, and obtaining better fatigue resistance and higher fracture energy (198 kJ m −2 ). Furthermore, the reversible cross‐linking enables green recovery and recycling of ionogels, simply by water. This strategy shows broad applicability based on a variety of supramolecular solvents and coordinatable polymers.
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