Pulmonary rehabilitation in non–small cell lung cancer: A comprehensive review of perioperative strategies and clinical trends

Non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common malignant tumor with high incidence rates, and pulmonary rehabilitation for lung cancer has emerged as a current research hotspot. Numerous studies have demonstrated the feasibility and safety of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with lung cancer. This paper provides a literature review on pulmonary rehabilitation measures for patients with NSCLC in the perioperative period, addressing barriers, facilitators, and recent trends in clinical practice. The aim is to provide insights for targeted interventions aimed at promoting rapid postoperative recovery and reducing postoperative pulmonary complications in elderly patients with NSCLC.