过电位
电催化剂
析氧
催化作用
材料科学
阳极
化学工程
再分配(选举)
化学
电化学
电极
物理化学
有机化学
政治学
政治
工程类
法学
作者
Guanzhen Chen,Ruihu Lu,Chao Ma,Xuewen Zhang,Ziyun Wang,Yu Xiong,Yunhu Han
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2024-09-04
卷期号:63 (50): e202411603-e202411603
被引量:103
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202411603
摘要
Abstract Non‐iridium acid‐stabilized electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are crucial to reducing the cost of proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs). Here, we report a strategy to modulate the stability of RuO 2 by doping boron (B) atoms, leading to the preparation of a RuO 2 catalyst with long‐range disorder (LD‐B/RuO 2 ). The structure of long‐range disorder endowed LD‐B/RuO 2 with a low overpotential of 175 mV and an ultra‐long stability, which can maintain OER for about 1.6 months at 10 mA cm −2 current density in 0.5 M H 2 SO 4 with almost invariable performance. More importantly, a PEM electrolyzer using LD‐B/RuO 2 as the anode demonstrated excellent performance, reaching 1000 mA cm −2 at 1.63 V with durability exceeding 300 h at 250 mA cm −2 current density. The introduction of B atoms induced the formation of a long‐range disordered structure and symmetry‐breaking B−Ru−O motifs, which enabled the catalyst structure to a certain toughness while simultaneously inducing the redistribution of electrons on the active center Ru, which jointly promoted and guaranteed the activity and long‐term stability of LD‐B/RuO 2 . This study provides a strategy to prepare long‐range disordered RuO 2 acidic OER catalysts with high stability using B‐doping to perturb crystallinity, which opens potential possibilities for non‐iridium‐based PEMWE applications.
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