硝基苯
光化学
化学
胺化
烯烃纤维
烯醇
烯烃
烯丙基重排
试剂
单重态
直接的
有机化学
激发态
聚合物
催化作用
物理
核物理学
作者
Spencer O. Scholz,Elliot P. Farney,SangYun Kim,Desiree M. Bates,Tehshik P. Yoon
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201510868
摘要
Azidoformates are interesting potential nitrene precursors, but their direct photochemical activation can result in competitive formation of aziridination and allylic amination products. Herein, we show that visible-light-activated transition-metal complexes can be triplet sensitizers that selectively produce aziridines through the spin-selective photogeneration of triplet nitrenes from azidoformates. This approach enables the aziridination of a wide range of alkenes and the formal oxyamination of enol ethers using the alkene as the limiting reagent. Preparative-scale aziridinations can be easily achieved under continuous-flow conditions.
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