材料科学
光电子学
二极管
钙钛矿(结构)
量子效率
氢键
相(物质)
发光
发光二极管
化学物理
溶剂
光化学
化学工程
分子
有机化学
化学
工程类
作者
Lyuchao Zhuang,Qi Wei,Chuanzhao Li,Hui Ren,Yanyong Li,Fangyi Shi,Ling-Ling Zhai,Kai Leng,Mingjie Li,Shu Ping Lau
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202201180
摘要
Abstract Quasi‐2D perovskites have drawn considerable attention in light‐emitting diodes due to their tunable energy landscape, efficient luminescence, and structural diversity. However, the excessive formation of low‐ n ( n ≤ 2) phases leads to lower carrier injection efficiency arising from the large injection barrier. Meanwhile, inefficient energy transfer caused by undesirable phases distribution results in multipeak emission. In this study, polar anti‐solvent is used that can interact with spacer cations via strong hydrogen bonding, tailoring phases distribution to address the issue. The ethyl acetate treatment induces preferential growth of large‐ n phases and enhances energy transfer due to the strong hydrogen bonding energy ≈ −17 kcal mol −1 . Leveraging these insights, efficient sky‐blue and green perovskite light‐emitting diodes are developed with improved external quantum efficiency ranging from 4.21% to 8.77%. The anti‐solvent treatment can open up a new avenue to regulate the phase distribution for an efficient energy funnel effect.
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