Intelligent Optimization Algorithm for Support Vector Machine: Research and Analysis of Prediction Ability

Support vector machine is a very classical and popular model for data prediction. Traditional support vector machines use grid search to determine its parameters. In order to improve the accuracy of prediction, more and more frameworks are proposed. Among them, the combination of support vector machine and intelligent optimization algorithm is the most commonly used solution at present. The optimization objective is to determine the optimal penalty factor and kernel parameters of support vector machine to improve the prediction performance. In this paper, 10 intelligent optimization algorithms that are widely used at present are used for the optimization research of support vector machine. The performance of these optimization algorithms in support vector machine parameter optimization is analyzed in detail. Short-term wind speed and network traffic are chosen as the research object, and detailed performance indicators are given to judge the advantages and disadvantages of these intelligent optimization algorithms in optimizing support vector machine performance. Finally, the performance indicators, optimization speed, running memory usage, optimization success rate of different optimized SVM models, and impact of data distribution are analyzed in detail, and some conclusions are drawn. For the parameters optimization of support vector machine, various indicators are comprehensively considered, grey wolf optimizer algorithm and squirrel search algorithm are recommended.