感性工学
背景(考古学)
偏爱
工程设计过程
人机交互
计算机科学
人工智能
产品设计
人气
感知
对抗制
卷积神经网络
过程(计算)
感性
产品(数学)
工程类
心理学
社会心理学
数学
操作系统
古生物学
统计
神经科学
生物
机械工程
几何学
作者
Yan Gan,Yingrui Ji,Shuo Jiang,Xinxiong Liu,Zhiquan Feng,Yao Li,Yuan Liu
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ergon.2021.103128
摘要
Recently, many companies have increasingly emphasized product appearance aesthetics and emotional preference-based design to enhance the competitiveness and popularity of their products. Identifying the interaction between product appearance and customer preferences and mining design information from the interacting context play essential roles in affect-related design approaches. However, due to the complexity of the aesthetic and emotional perception process, obtaining such design information from the interacting context is challenging. This paper proposes an affective design approach based on the Kansei engineering (KE) method and a deep convolutional generative adversarial network (DCGAN) following the research trend of merging KE with computer science techniques in recent years. A case study of the social robot design is conducted to verify the effectiveness of this approach. Appearance aesthetic and emotional preference evaluations are adopted by the KE method first to identify the crucial features in two categories: (1) The physical features of the outer shape, head and color for aesthetics; (2) The emotional features of intelligent, interesting and pleasant for preference perceptions. Based on a manually created social robot image dataset, the DCGAN model is trained to automatically generate novel design images. Then several professional designers are involved to fine-tune the generated images in detail. The experimental results show that the newly designed social robots tend to obtain positive aesthetic and preference evaluations. Practically, such an affective design approach can help industrial design companies identify customers’ psychological requirements and support designers in creating new products innovatively and efficiently.
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