生物柴油
酯交换
催化作用
生物柴油生产
可再生能源
酒
制浆造纸工业
化石燃料
化学
生物燃料
有机化学
环境科学
材料科学
生化工程
废物管理
工程类
电气工程
作者
Qiuyun Zhang,Xiaofang Liu,Tao Deng,Yutao Zhang,Pengtao Ma
出处
期刊:Current green chemistry
[Bentham Science]
日期:2020-12-02
卷期号:7 (3): 267-281
被引量:9
标识
DOI:10.2174/2213346106666191014104156
摘要
Decreasing fossil fuel reserves and growing concerns are driving the utilization of renewable feedstocks as green fuel sources. Heteropolyacids (HPAs) are one of the most promising catalytic materials in green biodiesel production. Their unique chemical and physical properties are outstanding and could allow the preparation of composite materials. In this review, esterification /transesterification for biodiesel synthesis using various types of HPAs base catalysts including pristine HPAs, substituted HPAs, supported HPAs and encapsulated HPAs has been described. In addition, esterification/transesterification reaction conditions such as reaction time and temperature, alcohol content and catalyst dosage affect the catalytic activity of the HPAs base catalysts, which are also discussed in detail. Finally, the present drawbacks and future challenges on HPAs based catalytic systems for the production of biodiesel are also addressed in the concluding remarks.
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