磁共振成像
3D打印
医学物理学
过程(计算)
计算机断层摄影术
手术计划
计算机科学
医学影像学
医学
放射治疗计划
外科手术
放射科
外科
工程类
放射治疗
操作系统
机械工程
作者
Anurup Ganguli,Gelson J. Pagan‐Diaz,Lauren Grant,Caroline Cvetkovic,Mathew Bramlet,John A. Vozenilek,Thenkurussi Kesavadas,Rashid Bashir
标识
DOI:10.1007/s10544-018-0301-9
摘要
Surgeons typically rely on their past training and experiences as well as visual aids from medical imaging techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) for the planning of surgical processes. Often, due to the anatomical complexity of the surgery site, two dimensional or virtual images are not sufficient to successfully convey the structural details. For such scenarios, a 3D printed model of the patient's anatomy enables personalized preoperative planning. This paper reviews critical aspects of 3D printing for preoperative planning and surgical training, starting with an overview of the process-flow and 3D printing techniques, followed by their applications spanning across multiple organ systems in the human body. State of the art in these technologies are described along with a discussion of current limitations and future opportunities.
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