神经形态工程学
计算机科学
可扩展性
人工神经网络
突触
面子(社会学概念)
极限(数学)
拓扑(电路)
计算机体系结构
深层神经网络
非线性系统
突触重量
电子工程
人工智能
干扰(通信)
油藏计算
计算机工程
功率(物理)
理论计算机科学
尖峰神经网络
钥匙(锁)
作者
Jinli Chen,Akinsanmi S. Ige,Keith Runge,Pierre A. Deymier,Xiaodong Yan
出处
期刊:Science Advances
[American Association for the Advancement of Science]
日期:2026-06-12
卷期号:12 (24): eaec6633-eaec6633
标识
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aec6633
摘要
neurons while consuming ~20 watts of power. Neuromorphic computing seeks similar efficiency, but current devices face bottlenecks in bandwidth, energy, wiring, footprint, and reliability that limit scalability. Here, we introduce the topological acoustic synapse (TAS), an acoustic-wave neuromorphic device that circumvents these limits by mapping information in multivariate state spaces. A single TAS generates and manipulates numerous computing channels that operate independently and in parallel. The TAS leverages nonlinear interactions to emulate biorealistic neuromorphic functionalities, including reconfigurable synaptic plasticity, neuromodulation, and hybrid analog-digital control. In classification tasks, a TAS handles multiple inputs simultaneously and generates various outputs, converging 20% faster while using 60% fewer parameters and at least an order of magnitude less power than state-of-the-art electrical devices. This work establishes the first acoustic synapse with parallel HD computing capabilities, presenting a scalable paradigm for neuromorphic hardware with high computational density.
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