甲酸
催化作用
电解
析氧
甲醇
无机化学
电解水
镍
阳极
法拉第效率
化学
电化学
氢
制氢
产量(工程)
电催化剂
材料科学
氧气
有机酸
氧化还原
催化氧化
分解水
分解
过氧化氢
本体电解
酒
化学工程
阴极保护
作者
Bochuan Chen,Yuandong Yan,Shicheng Yan,Zhigang Zou
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-12-22
卷期号:: e11050-e11050
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202511050
摘要
ABSTRACT Water electrolysis faces critical efficiency and cost challenges, primarily due to the high energy demand and low economic value of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). To overcome this limitation, we introduce an innovative electrochemical‐chemical sequential strategy that replaces OER with methanol oxidation (MOR). Our decoupled process comprises cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) paired with anodic Ni(OH) 2 oxidation to NiOOH in 1 M KOH electrolyte, followed by spontaneous NiOOH reduction via MOR, selectively generating formic acid (HCOOH) with 95% formic acid Faraday efficiency in neutral electrolyte. Crucially, we developed a scalable bottom‐up method to electrochemically prepare the active NiOOH catalyst directly from Ni(OH) 2 particles. This catalyst achieved a HCOOH yield of 48.25 mmol per kg catalyst. Collectively, this strategy establishes an efficient and recyclable pathway for alkaline hydrogen production integrated with high‐value formic acid synthesis in neutral media.
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