材料科学
光催化
纳米晶
化学工程
量子点
光降解
水溶液
结晶
纳米颗粒
钙钛矿(结构)
纳米技术
化学
物理化学
催化作用
有机化学
工程类
作者
Hongyuan Li,Bowen Zhang,Bo Zhang,Hari Bala,Xiangli An,Nian Sha,Zeyu Sun,Wei Zhang,Zhanying Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.153937
摘要
• The Sn doped TiO 2 (Sn-TiO 2 ) coating CsPbBr 3 perovskite quantum dots to prepared core–shell CsPbBr 3 /Sn-TiO 2 nanocrystals. • The CsPbBr 3 /Sn-TiO 2 prepared using solution techniques such as supersaturation recrystallization, sol–gel coating, and solvothermal crystallization. • The CsPbBr 3 /Sn-TiO 2 have wider absorption range and higher photocatalytic activity. • The CsPbBr 3 /Sn-TiO 2 can sustainably work in the aqueous system for a long time. All-inorganic perovskite materials have attracted much attention in the field of photocatalysts due to their unique photoelectric properties.However, the inherent poor stability of perovskite quantum dots significantlyhinders their practical applications. Herein, to settle the instabilities of inorganic perovskite materials, Sn-TiO 2 coated CsPbBr 3 quantum dots named CsPbBr 3 /Sn-TiO 2 , are fabricated via resaturated recrystallization, sol–gel coating and solvothermal crystallization.The XRD results demonstrated that the core–shell structure of CsPbBr 3 /Sn-TiO 2 nanocrystals was successfully synthesized.Moreover, excellent dispersion is verified for CsPbBr 3 /Sn-TiO 2 nanocrystals with a core–shell structure by TEM. The particle size of CsPbBr 3 /Sn-TiO 2 nanocrystals is 15–30 nm, where the core size for CsPbBr 3 quantum dots is 4–8 nm, and the Sn-TiO 2 shell thickness is 2–8 nm.The photocatalytic activity of nanocomposites was studied by the photodegradation of RhB aqueous solution under the irradiation of 100 mWcm −2 air mass 1.5 global AM1.5G sunlight. Compared with traditional photocatalyst P25, the core–shell structured CsPbBr 3 /Sn-TiO 2 nanocrystals exhibited better photocatalytic performance, with a degradation efficiency of 96.6% and a degradation rate constant of 10.68 × 10 -2 min −1 in 30 min of catalytic time, which was five times higher than that of P25.The core–shell structured CsPbBr 3 /Sn-TiO 2 nanocrystals have long-term stability in water system and have potential practical application value in the field of environmental governance.
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