冰消
全新世
代理(统计)
全球变暖
气候学
自然地理学
气候变化
小冰期
古气候学
地面气温
全球温度
全球降温
地质学
海洋学
环境科学
地理
机器学习
计算机科学
作者
Shaun A. Marcott,Jeremy D. Shakun,Peter U. Clark,Alan C Mix
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2013-03-07
卷期号:339 (6124): 1198-1201
被引量:1892
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.1228026
摘要
Exceptional Now The climate has been warming since the industrial revolution, but how warm is climate now compared with the rest of the Holocene? Marcott et al. (p. 1198 ) constructed a record of global mean surface temperature for more than the last 11,000 years, using a variety of land- and marine-based proxy data from all around the world. The pattern of temperatures shows a rise as the world emerged from the last deglaciation, warm conditions until the middle of the Holocene, and a cooling trend over the next 5000 years that culminated around 200 years ago in the Little Ice Age. Temperatures have risen steadily since then, leaving us now with a global temperature higher than those during 90% of the entire Holocene.
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